Updated: Apr 28th/2023 By Green Lens International.
Air pollution is a major environmental concern in Africa, with many cities on the continent experiencing high levels of PM2.5.
PM2.5 is a type of fine particulate matter that can penetrate deep into the lungs and cause respiratory illnesses, cardiovascular disease, and other health problems. In this blog post, we will focus on some of the most polluted cities in Africa, examine the causes of air pollution in each city, and highlight the measures being taken to address these challenges.
The data used in this blog post was obtained from the rankings published on Smartairfilters.com. We would like to credit Smartairfilters.com for providing us with valuable information that has enabled us to bring attention to the issue of air pollution and the challenges that different cities are facing. By using their data, we hope to contribute to the collective efforts to promote cleaner air and raise awareness about the importance of protecting our environment and the health of people around Africa and the entire world.
10. Algiers, Algeria (17.68 µg/m3)
Algiers is the capital city of Algeria and is located on the Mediterranean coast. The city’s air pollution is mainly attributed to emissions from transportation and industry, as well as dust and sandstorms. The government has taken steps to address air pollution by implementing regulations on industrial emissions, promoting clean energy sources, and investing in public transportation systems such as tramways and buses. Additionally, the city has implemented measures to control dust and sandstorms by planting trees and using dust suppressants on construction sites.
9. Abidjan, Côte d’Ivoire (20.62 µg/m3)
Abidjan is the largest city and economic capital of Côte d’Ivoire. The city’s air pollution is largely attributed to emissions from vehicles, industrial activities, and residential sources such as cooking and heating. The government has implemented measures such as the regulation of industrial emissions and the promotion of clean energy sources to reduce air pollution. The city has also introduced public transport systems and bike-sharing programs to encourage the use of public transportation and decrease the number of cars on the road.
8. Pretoria, South Africa (22.17 µg/m3)
Pretoria is the administrative capital of South Africa and is located in the Gauteng province. The city’s air pollution is caused by various factors, including traffic and industrial emissions. The government of South Africa has implemented measures to address air pollution, including the implementation of regulations on industrial emissions and the promotion of cleaner technologies. Additionally, the city has introduced public transport systems such as the Bus Rapid Transit (BRT) system to reduce the number of cars on the road and decrease emissions from transportation. The city is also working towards increasing the use of renewable energy sources to reduce reliance on fossil fuels and decrease air pollution.
7. Johannesburg, South Africa (23.22 µg/m3)
Johannesburg is the largest city in South Africa and is known for its high levels of air pollution. The city’s air pollution is caused by various factors, including traffic and industrial emissions. The government of South Africa has implemented various measures to address air pollution, including the implementation of regulations on industrial emissions and the promotion of cleaner technologies.
6. Accra, Ghana (24.64 µg/m3)
Accra is the capital city of Ghana and is located in West Africa. The city’s air pollution is caused by various factors, including traffic, industrial emissions, and household energy use. The government of Ghana has implemented various measures to address air pollution, including the promotion of cleaner technologies and the implementation of regulations on industrial emissions.
5. Addis Ababa, Ethiopia (24.88 µg/m3)
Addis Ababa is the capital city of Ethiopia and is known for its high levels of air pollution. The city’s air pollution is caused by various factors, including traffic, industrial emissions, and household energy use. The government of Ethiopia has implemented various measures to address air pollution, including the implementation of public transport systems, promoting the use of cleaner fuels, and enforcing regulations on industrial emissions.
4. Bloemfontein, South Africa (27.42 µg/m3)
Bloemfontein is a city located in the Free State province of South Africa. The city’s air pollution is caused by various factors, including traffic and household energy use. The government of South Africa has implemented various measures to address air pollution, including the implementation of regulations on industrial emissions and the promotion of cleaner technologies.
3. Bamako, Mali (44.00 µg/m3)
Bamako is the capital city of Mali and is located in West Africa. The city’s air pollution is caused by various factors, including traffic, industrial emissions, and household energy use. The government of Mali has implemented various measures to address air pollution, including the promotion of cleaner technologies and the implementation of regulations on industrial emissions.
2. Kampala, Uganda (44.99 µg/m3)
Kampala is the capital city of Uganda and is known for its high levels of air pollution. The city’s air pollution is caused by various factors, including traffic, industrial emissions, and household energy use. The government of Uganda has taken steps to address air pollution in Kampala, including the implementation of public transport systems, promoting the use of cleaner fuels, and enforcing regulations on industrial emissions.
1. East London, South Africa (60.69 µg/m3)
East London is a city located in the Eastern Cape province of South Africa. The city has experienced high levels of air pollution due to various factors, including industrial emissions, traffic, and household energy use. The city has implemented various measures to address air pollution, including the promotion of cleaner technologies and the implementation of air quality monitoring systems.
Despite the challenges, governments and other stakeholders are implementing various initiatives such as regulation of industrial emissions, promotion of clean energy sources, and introduction of public transportation systems to reduce reliance on private cars. However, more needs to be done to ensure that people can breathe clean air and enjoy a healthy and sustainable future.
Individuals, governments, and organizations must come together to take collective action to address air pollution and protect the environment. By raising awareness and taking action, we can create a cleaner and healthier future for ourselves and for generations to come.